My reconciliation with rosé

Forget plopping an ice cube in a cool glass of rosé to freshen it up, I was never really excited about the colour in general and least of all when it came to wine. I always thought “Why drink rosé when I can have a good white?”.  But after my trip to Provence this weekend, all my a prioris have been properly shattered.

Allow me to explain.

After almost two years at Frenchie, I have come to notice that my wine-ordering is dictated by the weather: in summer I order more rosé, crisp whites or light reds and in winter, more tannic reds and richer whites. I also don’t think of stocking much rosé over fall and winter since it’s mostly a “summer thing”. As true as that is, I have recently tasted a 1993 rosé from Domaine de Terrebrune and the experience has left me dumbfounded. I never thought a rosé could carry such a striking minerality and tertiary aromas that would make for great pairings. It was, of course, not any rosé.  Terrebrune was my favorite tasting in Bandol: the wines’ incredible minerality is due to a unique terroir ex-sommelier Georges Dellile discovered and fell in love with in 1963. He spent years restoring what is today 30ha of vines around Ollioules. These unique and rare soils are from the Trias era, are limestone-rich with a characteristic brown clay that inspired the name of the domaine. The vine roots plunge deep down in this singular terroir and convey to all the wines at Terrebrune an incredible minerality and finesse rare in Bandol wines.

The biggest selling point of my trip to Provence was definitely our boozy sunday lunch at Domaine du Gros Noré. To say that Alain Pascal and his incredibly energetic and lively daughter Fanny know how to host a group of wine-lovers would be the understatement of the century. Before his son Alain took over the domaine and started bottling his own wines, Honoré Pascal would send most of it to the coops. In honor of the man who tought him work well done and love of wine, Alain baptised his Domaine Gros Noré, a nickname his father acquired because of his imposing stature and big heart.

We arrived at Alain’s after a great tasting at Domaine Tempier that put Bandol on the map. Kermit Lynch, who had helped organized our tastings at the various domaines, informed us that we were expected at noon at Gros Noré’s for a quick tasting and then welcome to join them for a typical provençal déjeuner du dimanche. What I had not realized was that this lunch was going to forever bind me to Provence in an irremediable way. After Alain walked us through his various cuvées and had us taste the delicious brut de cuve grape juice (not yet fermenting) that would be next year’s Rosé, he asked if I wanted to taste the 2011 Rosé now or just have it with food. Kermit suggested we just get on with it and go out in the sun. Indeed, trying that rosé in the dark cellar would have been a shame now that I think back. It was a moment wine. That doesn’t mean I wasn’t objective, it means that I was about to drink that wine in a setting it deserved to be in and fit so perfectly.

Alain had set up a fire right on the ground in the middle of the vines. On it was a deliciously smelling pan of rosemary adorned sizzling mussels (the sound will make your hungry) cooking only in their juices. The smell was intoxicating and the sun was shining. I took a swig of that rosé and, in that moment, it was the best wine I’d ever had. As I looked around at all the hearty people drinking the same wine as me, I knew they must also feel this.

Among the bottles, there was a delicious Meursault Perrières 2001 by Roulot but I actually preferred the Gros Noré Rosé and that says a lot… I realized then and there, you can taste and judge all you want, but imagination is also part of experiencing wine and using it more while tasting is a dimension I had not yet understood so fully.

The famous Violet

While we were waiting for the mussels to cook, Alain brought out violets. The rock-like, ugly but delicious crustaceans are actually dubbed “water figs” and taste like oysters but are in texture, closer to mussels. The violets were incredible and as we all huddled around, licking our fingers, sucking out their tender flesh, I was glad to have that rosé nearby to wash down the delectable sea taste. The mussels came next and were set directly on the table after the violet’s carcasses were discarded. We plunged back in. Rosé glass tucked under my arm, salty juice running down my face and fingers working fast to pluck the perfumed mussels, this was hands-down the high point of the trip. Well… perhaps second to watching Fanny Pascal jump in the pool while taking a swig out of a bottle of rosé!

We then made our way to the set table where Alain brought over the lamb shoulders, cooked over rosemary branches freshly picked from his garden. This was provençal by excellence and watering it down with some Gros Noré 2000 was simply divine. The magnum of Clape’s Cornas 1995 also found a good place at the table.

The afternoon ended by the pool, cooling down when the sun became too harsh, sipping rosé and chatting with the group.

I could definitely get used to this!

Vive la Provence!

Who are you?

My first question and the one I continuously ask to anyone who tells me about their most recent great wine experience is this: who is the winemaker?

Who made the wine? Who tended the grapes and vines? Who made decisions that affected all the steps that led to the result in the glass I am pouring?

This person, overlooked too often in favour of the varietal, the appellation (AOC), the region, is, in fact, the true essence of any wine.

When I peer into a glass of wine whose producer I have never met nor heard of, I always try to imagine how they are. More often than not, the wine is a very accurate reflection of the person who deeply cared for it.

Among the many winemakers I have met and whose wines I love, I think firstly of Elisabetta Foradori and her 100% Teroldago Vigneti delle Dolomiti IGT “Granato” 2002. The wine is 100% made with the indigenous Teroldago grape that is genetically related to Syrah and isn’t particularly easy and attractive in its youth. Rather, it is a wine that tends to be discreet on the nose, rather full and with firm tannin on the palate. But when vinified with love and aged patiently, it is a splendid and inspiring wine. The client for which I poured it a couple of nights ago is a fervent lover of discovery and always asks me to pick something he’s never had before. He described it as “classy and elegant, velvety and powerfully inspiring “. Without knowing it, he actually described Elisabetta. Everytime I have met this woman, it has been a blend of sheer pleasure, calm happiness and a strenght of character. Her estate, that lies in the Trentino Alto Adige, is farmed biodynamically and she has started experimenting with amphoraes.

WINE MADE FOR MEAT: I paired Elisabetta’s Granato with the duck breast, broccoli purée, zucchini and cherry dish at Frenchie.

Another notable winemaker that highly resembles his wines is Emmannuel Lassaigne. He makes bright, crisp, unique and tense wine in Montgueux, an area that is a little bit of a black sheep of Champagne. A little east of Troyes, Montgueux is isolated from the rest of the Champagne vineyard, but it is blessed with highly chalky soils ideal for Chardonnay. Manu welcomed me to his winery a lazy sunny Sunday afternoon and we tasted all his vins tranquilles straight from the cask. The wines were delicious: crisp, rich and mineral with bright notes of lemon, peach and honey. He is also experimenting aging his wines in cognac, vin jaune and burgundy casks to see what results the wine transpire. Like his wines, he is a multi-faceted man: he has a strong character, isn’t afraid to say what he thinks, but beneath is a wonderful, generous, hilarious and talented human being.

To say I love his wines as much as I love the person would be an understatement. We finished the tasting with a magnum of Colline Inspirée, a wine that I poured by the glass at Frenchie last year as he had yet to bottle it in 750ml. Now that he has, I am bound to order more.

THE WEDDING CHAMPAGNEI picked Manu’s  “La Colline Inspirée” as the Champagne to be served at chef Marchand’s wedding. 

Of all the winemakers I have met, Valérie Guérin has struck me to be one of the most tenacious, smart and caring ones.

The wines are tense, smooth, concentrated and great. It was a friend and brilliant sommelier, Caroline Loiseleux, who introduced me to them. I was immediately smitten. Valérie’s Domaine des Mille Vignes is in the AOC of Fitou and Rivesaltes and its 12,5ha are farmed in “culture raisonnée” (interventions only when necessary. She produces all her wines with micro-yields (9 to 25hl/ha) on high density plantings. One goal is to maintain concentration so the wine can age well. My favorite wines she makes is her least pricey one: Vin de Pays de l’Aude “Chasse Filou” 2011 (100% Grenache Noir, vines 30 years old). With only a thousand or so bottles made per year, they litterally fly out of her cellars at the speed of light! The yields remain low and the work is as meticulous as her more pricey cuvées. It is a worthy and value-full discovery.

WINE BAR BEST-SELLER: ”Chasse-Filou” is one of Frenchie wine bar’s bestsellers and pairs great with the Speck from Alto Adige laced with old balsamic. 

Have you met Josh?

I first tasted Calera wines in Montreal at Le Club Chasse et Pêche. I had found the wines very pure and in a Burgundian style which was a pleasant surprise contrasted with the usual inky and thick Pinot Noirs made in California.

Upon arriving in Paris, I absolutely wanted to included these unique wines at Frenchie. To my surprise, they were nowhere to be found. It was upon calling, emailing and let’s face it – harassing slightly – the winery that Josh Jensen kindly emailed me back thrilled to assist and find a way to get his wines to Paris. With the help of Mark Williamson from Willi’s Wine Bar, we grouped our order and I was shipped sixty bottles of Josh’s 2008 vintage: twelve bottles of De Villiers, Mills, Ryan, Reed, and Jensen. A humble start for California Pinot on the Paris wine scene.

That same year, Josh came to visit us at Frenchie. Thrilled to welcome a winemaker who wanted to get to know the restaurant, we happily indulged him. This year again, Josh came back. He had just spent a couple of days cycling in rainy Burgundy with some of the top winemakers of the region who are also friends he met in his beginnings. Impressively tall and totally serene, he generously took a moment to chat with me about how he got around to making wine in California.

The first influences

Dr. George Selleck, a friend of his father and a passionate wine connoisseur and collector had Josh tasting the great growths of Bordeaux and Burgundy at an early age. After graduating from Yale and Oxford, it was the year 1970, and a 26-year old Josh planned a trip to France. Falling in love with Burgundy, he decided to take a chance and knock on the door of the Domaine de la Romanée Conti where André Noblet was the brilliant winemaker. He offered his services for the harvest season. Expecting this renowned domaine to have the most perfected technologies and fancy machines, he was quite surprised to encounter basic 19th century winemaking and throughout the ten-day harvest, he pestered André Noblet with questions to which the patient man answered compliantly.

He learned by his side that the true nature of the grape needs to be led through a traditional and simple process. He also acquired there the true notion of terroir. It is through trial and error over centuries that France was able to precisely delimit what “climats” were more or less qualitative. The proof is in the pudding: understanding terroir and soil differences and their effect on the wine takes time and that is something the Old World had over the New World.

After his first harvest at DRC, he stayed a second year and worked the harvest season at Dujac with Jacques Seysses. During that time, he was introduced to Aubert de Villaine and Hubert de Montille. When he expressed his interest to make Pinot Noir in California, they all said to him: “Kid, when you go back, make sure you find limestone“. Indeed, the Côte d’Or is all planted on eastern downslope eroded limestone derived soils that have washed down over time from the ridge at the top.

Unfortunately for Josh, in California, there is almost no limestone and even less in the two best known counties for Pinot Noir that are Napa and Sonoma. And so the quest began…

The creation of Calera

After two years of fruitless search, doors slammed in his face, he found a cone-shaped mountain of limestone in San Benito county in California’s Central Coast near the Gabilan Mountains. Luckily it was for sale and he immediately bought it.

Credit: http://wine.appellationamerica.com

There stands by the vineyard a 30-foot tall masonry limekiln, vestige of the past century when limestone was commercially quarried there. Limekiln is translated to Calera in Spanish and that his how the property acquired its name. Quite appropriate a name it is to mirror Josh’s initial search for limestone. On this New World terroir with and Old World inspiration, he makes a Pinot Noir that reflects exactly that: finesse and strenght combined with purity and ripe fruit.

The first three vineyards, Selleck, Reed and Jensen, were planted in 1974 with Côte d’Or Pinot Noir rootstocks. Other vineyards were planted the following years including parcels of Chardonnay, Viognier and Aligoté.

Another interesting feat was the creation 1990 of the Mt. Harlan AVA (American Viticultural Area), equivalent to the AOC in France. The Calera team worked tirelessly for two years to get the AVA passed because of the uniqueness of the region’s limestone soils. Calera is the only commercial vineyards in the AVA.

The irrigation question

The biggest challenge is lack of water and lack of water source for irrigation if need be. The little waterfall makes for minuscule yields with a historical average of 22,5hl/ha.

When I asked him how he remedied to the lack of water in the area (15 inches per year), he explained that most of the water comes in the two months of February and March. From May 1st to October, there is not a drop to help the vines thrive. He feels that irrigating, small amounts, is essential to keep the vines alive and to get even the tiny crops they do manage to harvest.

The winery gets its irrigation water from seven wells that they drilled at various locations around the mountain.  The problem is that in low rainfall years, such as this year, the lack of rain means that the wells don’t produce much water either, in the summer. And it’s years like this when the vines have a need for more water!  So it’s like a double whammy when they have a dry year.

Credit: Prince of pinot website

The winery also has a reservoir that holds 3.3 million gallons when full.  They got it filled in the very wet winter of 2006, but then not another drop until last year, 2011.  Through the 1980s they were able to get the reservoir filled most years, but again, the drying (and warming up) of the Western U.S. seems to have resulted in fewer and fewer years where they’ll be able to put any water in it.

Traditionally, for most of their 37 year history, they gave the vines only short irrigations of about 2 or 3 gallons per vine each time they irrigated.  Their drip emitters supply 1 gallon of water per hour when they’re running, so 2 – 3 gallons per vine means 2 – 3 hours of pumping water to that block of vines.  They did these short sets because they didn’t have much water, so it seemed natural to go that way.  And they did maybe ten such applications each growing season.

Then about 10 years ago Claude Bourguignon told him, “Les vins issus des jeunes vignes, avec des racines peu profondes, exprimeront le cépage. Les vins des vignes avec racines profondes exprimeront le terroir.”

So in 2004 his vineyard staff did 12-hour irrigation sets, with maybe only 3 or 4 per season.  A couple of years later, they went to 24-hour sets, and maybe only 2 per season.  Finally, in 2010 they went to 48 hour sets, only one per season.  He adds that his vineyard team absolutely hates him for making them do this, as the vineyards are way up in the mountains, no housing, no electricity, no telephones and no paved road. They have to sleep for 2 days after one of these 48-hour marathons.  But it’s necessary to force the roots to go deep looking for water, and he is convinced that his wines have gotten much better, more balanced, and more nuanced since they’ve gone to these longer irrigation sets.  The roots are getting down to much more geology, more of the available terroir.

Since they irrigate every year, they don’t have any comparison between irrigated and non-irrigated.  But the big difference year to year, and it’s substantial, is the change of vineyard yields: when they have larger crops, the wines are more on the elegant end of the scale; when they have very small yields, the wines tend to be more intense, more concentrated, and darker in colour.

Credit: www.calerawine.com

The harvesting philosophy and winemaking at Calera are in the spirit of tradition and minimal intervention: organic farming (certified since 2008), hand-picked, native yeasts, whole-cluster fermentation, minimal racking and gravity-flow winemaking. Josh actually imagined the winery so that the juices could flow by gravity downwards to minimize pumping and brusque manipulations. New wine goes into barrel (30% new oak each year) after pressing and one day of débourbage. Sulphuring is done after the malolactic fermentation and then adjusted if need be at the bottling. The wines are not filtered.

The future for Calera

Thirty-seven years ago, Josh stumbled on this great land and planted his first vineyards. As the vines roots got deeper, he noticed how each vineyard’s wines tasted different from each other. Now, when people taste the six single vineyard Pinots, those differences are obviously from the soils as the wines are farmed the same way, vinified the same way and aged the same way. Thankfully, we will be able to continue observing this as Josh has carefully kept over a hundred cases of wines per vintage to be able to build a strong library of comparison for generations ahead.

I strongly believe his wines should be more widely represented in France as they have a lot of finesse, complexity and are highly drinkable.

Many thanks to Josh Jensen for his time and his passion.

Enter: Agapé Substance

Let’s be clear, there is nothing like it in the city right now and with reason: David Toutain and Laurent Lapaire are the gastronomical darlings of Paris.

There was so much talk around why Agapé Substance didn’t get the star(s) they seemed so predestined to receive in February just before the controversial red guide hit bookstores.

Did they deserve what they didn’t get? Who will ever know? More importantly, who cares? As I learned, stars don’t insure a stellar experience… Agapé Substance should definitely not feel cold-shouldered… They have no star to envy when all their clients leave the place with so many in their eyes.

The food is as precise as ever, the service dance is mastered, smiles everywhere, the bathroom has a warming seat and oscillating jets to massage your derrière, the bar stools are plush albeit reserved for those with no back problems, the iPad wine list is ecological. The selection is naturally oriented: Philippe Valette, Philippe Pacalet, Gianfranco Manca, Le Coste, Anselme Selosse, Emmannuel Lassaigne. I couldn’t pass up the opportunity to drink Gianfranco Manca’s Sardinian wine especially since they are virtually impossible to find and I had never tried the listed cuvée: Kussas Intrendu a Manu ‘eretta, 100% Cannonau (Grenache). The wine took a moment to open up but after half an hour in a carafe and a cool-down, it was splendid.

Agapé Substance is essentially a cooking lab where the patrons are lab rats and Toutain is the mad (super-talented) scientist. The knowledgeable waitstaff make their way around twenty or so happy and willing victims that crowd the tiny space. They pour clear and perfumed potatoe skin consommé out of test tubes onto perfectly tender gnocchi and seared foie gras. They place in front of you a sea urchin topped with a decadent coffee foam that tickles the tongue and enchants the senses. A Toutain classic that is one of the most poetic and genuine odes to mushrooms that has yet to hit my palate: his pieds bleus poêlé and chestnut crumble.

I will not list every bite I had because there were over twenty, but I will say this: rarely have I eaten so well and felt perfectly full and satisfied at the exit.

Notable is the return to the restaurant scene of Sofian Aït-Bouda who used to be the sommelier at Restaurant Spring. Considerably softened up and knowledgeable as ever, the wine pairings were spot on.

Some have said that Toutain‘s style is intellectual. I disagree. I think it is the perfect blend of a genuine emotional intelligence and refined technical ability.

The result is incredibly touching and the risk-taking is inspiring. A force to be reckoned with.

Agapé Substance

66 rue Mazarine 75006

Tel: 01 43 29 33 83

http://www.agapesubstance.com/

Open Tuesday to Saturday for Lunch and Dinner


Monts Luisants mode

A little past 9pm last night, the taxi finally arrived on rue du Nil in Paris.

Fais-toi plaisir!” said Greg as he settled in on the banquette at Frenchie. Freshly married, he was celebrating with his entire family and asked me to pick some wines to make his (and his wife’s) palate happy.

As I stumbled down the stairs to the cellar, I went through a mental inventory of the recently acquired wines I absolutely wanted to taste. The fridge door flew open and I mechanically grabbed Dujac’s Morey-Saint-Denis 1er Cru ” Monts Luisants” 2008.

Sometimes a wine is delicious and you bleed the bottle in less than ten minutes. Sometimes it’s outstanding and you want to spend hours analyzing its evolution. This bottle was the frustratingly thrilling combination of both.

Dujac’s wine is just incredible in every way: the rock minerality and austerity of the nose was hypnotizing. The palate is fresh, the acidity bright, balanced by just enough oak and richness of fruit and a minty mineral finish.. Nothing out of place. Although it is young and has enormous potential on the long run, it is still very enjoyable. The glass lied around while other bottles were being opened and I felt the pulse after about an hour: it was better warmer and still as mesmerizing.

Sometimes you have “moments” with wine. I don’t know how to explain it but it’s a little like an coup de foudre. All I want to do now is find all the Monts Luisants I can and guzzle away!

In full Monts Luisants mode, I did some research on the cru:

Right above le Clos de la Roche, at 300m and very rocky soils, les Monts Luisants offers a cooler situation ideal for whites. There are also reds produced on the Premier Cru.

Dujac makes its Monts Luisants with 100% Chardonnay but it would appear that this is one of the rare crus in Burgundy that has kept its Aligoté plantings and the obscure Pinot Gouges. This is basically mutated Pinot Noir found by Henri Gouges in Nuits-Saint-Georges and replanted on Les Monts Luisants by Ponsot.

A century ago, it was William Ponsot who created le Clos des Monts Luisants and planted it integrally with Aligoté. The grape was virtually eliminated from Burgundy in favour of the more popular Chardonnay. Thankfully, Ponsot kept the Aligoté tradition and today, the vines are 100 years old (1911 root stocks). Indeed, it is Domaine Ponsot that is renowned for its successful past blends of Chardonnay, Aligoté and Pinot Gouges (up to 15%) on Les Monts Luisants. Today, the wine is made with 100% Aligoté. The result is a sharp vivid bright wine that merits more attention than it gets.

I’m just speaking for yours truly here, but that’s about to change.

One star, two stars, three stars… bleep.

Lunch at l’Arpège

I guess you could say it was a little like the first time you have sex with someone you really like: the hopes are high, the performance acceptable but the result unmemorable. Thankfully, I am consoled that the first time is usually the worst. We didn’t know each other very well. We weren’t completely comfortable. The timing wasn’t right. The weather wasn’t perfect. I was tired. He wasn’t all there.

Credit: GQ

At l’Arpège, there is a stool for your bag. There are over eight people on the floor. There is beautiful silverware, spotless white tablecloths, Riedel glasses, Bernardaud plates… the works. The wines are well paired. The vegetables are absolutely exquisite and carefully prepared although mint seems to be over-flourishing in Passard‘s garden these days…

But hey! at least, I know now… Sometimes the stars don’t insure that the experience will be mind-blowing every single time.

And somehow, that comes as a relief: they are human.

This experience got me thinking about the frenzy star-excitement that swept over Paris when the Michelin released its annual red guide last month. Countless articles were written. Many opinions were voiced. In the industry, it was on everyone’s lips. Mine included. Who got a star? Did they deserve it? How could they take a star away from them and give one to them?! And on this went…

Credit: Via Michelin

Indeed, I was definitely part of the problem at l’Arpège: I expected SO much. I was bound to be disappointed. This is what the star system perpetuates: it creates (perhaps unknowingly) unreachable expectations for its readers.

Think of your best meal ever… If you can’t top that in a three star restaurant, then you ask yourself: “Why is it three starred?” And then you think: ‘Well, Michelin doesn’t know what they’re talking about and I can’t trust that I will enjoy the restaurants they have put forward.”

Now I must state, I believe in the three-time rule and it applies when tasting wines and going to restaurants.

Of course, I am not nearly rich enough to go thrice to every restaurant so I really hope the first time will be a winner.

But when it comes to l’Arpège, I can’t wait to give it another test-drive. And this time, I’m tucking all those expectations, along with that red guide, away.

Tough growth

Truth be told, I was not really predisposed  to fall in the barrel. My mother was not a drinker of wine. She never passed down that knowledge or passion to me. In fact, she made a grimace and sighed loudly when, in the honeymoon phase of my relationship with wine, I dramatically announced I was going to dedicate my life to it.

However, she did pass down other passions that were related: food, travel, opinions. She may not even have realized, but each simple yet delicious meal she carefully crafted was a ceremony and an occasion to sit down, catch up, communicate, at times bicker, at times laugh. As a child, she grew up on a farm in southern France in a small village to peasant parents. I often wondered what her relationship to wine was and why she had grown to dislike it so…

“I was born in south-western France, near Toulouse, in a hamlet with exactly four houses and three families, since one of the houses was empty. Not the most exciting place… To make matters worse, there were no children my age, and the closer playmates were a good kilometre  away, in a bee-line across the fields. We were two girls in the family, ten years apart, and since my sister married and moved away when I was ten years old, I spent half of my younger years as an only child. What I remember most about my childhood is being bored.

We lived on a small farm, my parents, my grandparents, my sister and me. We had five cows, a couple of pigs, and a variety of fowl, which my mother tended, apart from helping in the fields with the hay and wheat harvest. She had to get up at six every morning to make breakfast for the whole family, and milk  the cows. My father worked in a local factory which made mostly chairs and desks, the very chairs and desks we, kids, sat on in primary school. He stood all day long in front of a huge machine, a saw blade going round and round, up and down. He would push the wood  through the blade following the shapes that produced the various pieces of furniture. He had to work in the factory as the farm was not big enough to support the family. But my father had a hobby: a beloved vineyard which he tended meticulously, and from which he got the grapes to make wine. Too bad that neither the soil of the area, nor the weather, were suited to a good  vintage.

He had a huge cement vat where he put the grapes, crushed them, and  let them ferment until the dark red juice came out to be put in barrels. We would drink that wine all year long. My father was a kind, mild mannered man, and I suspect his hobby took the brunt of standing up all day in front of that roaring saw at the factory. The problem was that his wine was –to put it mildly—quite bad. It was a cross between wine and vinegar, and even when you cut it with a bit of water, the result was far from satisfactory.  But my dad was adamant that it was a great brew, and the whole family downed a glass or two at each meal to please him.

It was my father’s self assigned job to tend the vineyard. The grape harvest, however, was a family event, and all of us, including my sister and I, took part in this September activity. Picking grapes may seem fun for those city types who have never had to bend down all day under a blazing sun, and cut grapes off the vines. It’s a backbreaking job, and one I remember without fondness.

One particular year, when I was about nine years old, I was busy cutting the grapes off when I noticed a strange movement on the rough vine trunk. I stepped back, and froze, knife in hand. I could have sworn the vine bark was changing shape under my very eyes… It suddenly stretched, undulated, and raised its triangular, V-marked head. I’d been warned about snakes, and screamed in recognition, “Mom, there is a viper…here on this vine, Mom…” My father heard me first. He came to me and bashed the slithering beast with a garden hoe chopping its head right off on the brown earth. This incident did not improve my harvesting output.

 I didn’t mind living on a farm because I enjoyed the outdoors, and the freedom I had as a child. We had no running water, and of course, no TV. But I mostly missed books and playmates. I had to make do with the house cats and the shepherd dog as companions, and they complied happily most of the time.

When I reached my fourteenth year, I decided that whatever else I did, I would leave home and explore the world. In due course, I moved to Paris which I found disappointing despite its physical beauty. Later still, I ventured into England and worked hard to learn the language. As a foreigner in London, I enjoyed a social freedom that France never afforded me. Finally, I landed in Canada and made my permanent home in Montreal. I found the city both village-like in its different neighbourhoods, and stimulating in its dual culture and language. I don’t have to drink lousy wine anymore. Except that to this day, I have retained a persistent aversion to red wine, no matter how prestigious its vintage.

Clearly, there must be some affinity for wine in my genes, although it may have skipped a generation. How else can I explain my daughter Laura’s passion for the brew of the gods?” 

Many thanks for this contribution by Colette Vidal, my genitor.

There was a lady at Villa Favorita…

Drama hit Charles de Gaulle airport Saturday morning when Air France cancelled my Verona flight after making me wait 20 minutes to check-in only to tell me that finally, I was too late! No airline has ever had me jumping through so many hoops, had me pleading and tearing up and accusing and endearing and negotiating my way onto another (free) flight to land somewhere in Italy in the vicinity of the two tastings I had been planning for weeks.

Thankfully, it all worked out and upon landing in Venice at 25 degrees and sunny skies, I happily drove over to Villa Favorita where I made a very interesting discovery.

Here’s the gem: charmingly wilful Luigia Zucchi and her Azienda Agricola Rugrà. Her wines are pure and subtle, feminine and delicate with a recognizable Piedmont backbone that usually combines beautiful acidity and a strong fine-grained tannic finale. There is a crystalline minerality to them where the alcohol doesn’t dominate.

Luigia officially set up the Azienda in 1997 after years of bee keeping and winemaking on her 4 ha farm of which 2 ha are vines farmed organically.

The Gavi district, where her Nebbiolo, Merlot and Cortese vines thrive, is mostly renowned for its white wines but indigenous varieties that were thought to be long lost may still stand a chance.

In what seems to be a crusade to bring back a ghost from the dead, Luigia is set on rescuing one of these varieties she believes is highly qualitative: the Nibiö grape. Quite similar to its neighbor Nebbiolo in aromatics, the Nibiö variety has actually been DNA-matched to another Piedmont widespread variety, Dolcetto. This indigenous varietal is believed to be the equivalent of Dolcetto save for its red stems that brightly distinguish it in the vineyard. Nibiö has been grown in that region for more than a thousand years and was even mentioned in the annals of the Republic of Genoa. (ref)

In fact, there exists a consortium of winemakers named Terra del Nibiö, who are determined to save this variety  and it would appear they have succeeded.

Luigia makes only one white wine: her Cortese di Gavi reminded me of Stefano Bellotti’s “Bellotti Bianco”: simple, balanced and mineral.

It was however somewhat shadowed by the reds including a 100% Nebbiolo grown on the Monferrato Rosso DOC named “Scajeta” which offers an elegant and fine version of the usually austere youthful Nebbiolo. Her 2007 vintage was very warm and is quite generous in fruit and utterly mouth-watering.

Because Luigia values drinkability, she has planted Merlot and, since 2009, is making a “no added sulphites” cuvée named “Prunorosso” that evokes an Italian version of “Le vin des copains” or a “Vin de soif”.

My favourite was by far the Monferrato Rosso “Picula Rusa” 2007 which is the wine made from 100% Nibiö’d’Tasarö as it is dubbed locally. The smoothness, the supple tannins, juicy and fruity and dense at once, had me travelling between Sicily, Rhône and Burgundy with a brief pop-in in Barbera di Monferrato.

On top of making great quality/price wines, the passion, the open-mindedness and the versatility of this woman completely inspired me.

Plan on seeing these wines in Paris soon!

Help, I’m alive

After lunch at Pierre Jancou‘s deliciously alive Vivant, I couldn’t help but want to listen to “Help I’m Alive” by Metric. His restaurant is all about that: eating, drinking, smelling and feeling life. Not the industrial one that is being ruthlessly bred indoors or meticulously created in labs, but rather, that very precarious and sometimes imperfect life that is served up each day to every one of us.

To cut a delicious lunch short, we ate great products, expertly prepared by Massimo Ruggiero and drank delicious albeit sometimes funky and hard to pinpoint totally alive wines served by sweetheart David Benichou who mans the floor with calm and expertise.

However, contrary to some popular belief, Jancou‘s selection is by no means rigid: proof is, he serves Champagne! And unless I’m mistaken, the liqueur de tirage does involve adding industrial yeasts and sugar for the bubble effect (2 no-nos in the natural wine world). He does however boast a very researched and natural wine list that I consider as the top natural reference in Paris.

It’s true, EVERYONE is talking about natural wine this, no sulfites that, organically grown there, minimal interventionism here.

This en vogue topic is so hot and controversial and sparking constant debate. But the reality is this: natural wines are not so young anymore. They are growing up and are building families and are getting serious about being recognized.

Luckily, they have a seriously passionate and pretty damn fun group of aficionados, importers, restaurateurs and enthusiastic people who are making a big difference in daily wine consumption in restaurants, wine shops, bars and dining rooms around the world.

As a matter of fact, my constant and humble quest to better understand natural wine, will be leading me to Verona this weekend to meet a lot of these (mostly Italian) winemakers and taste what’s been cooking under their hoods this year.

The overwhelming feat of finding a hotel room in the vicinity of the city surpassed, I can now concentrate on two very exciting tastings that have the natural wine community buzzing: the gorgeous Villa Favorita Vinnatur tasting and Cerea ViniVeri Areaexp “The Factory”  gathering that will both take place less than 50km from Verona.

Details on my trip to follow!

The carnivore in me

You know those mornings when you wake up craving blood?

I do.

I wake up and all I think about is when I can sit down somewhere, sharp knife in hand and sink my teeth in a juicy piece of meat.

I embrace the sensations, the textures, the flavors, the delicious feeling that my carnivorous cravings are being satisfied.

I have a friend who is a vegetarian and we often quibble about my blood-related tendencies. In rare moments, he manages to make me feel a little guilty because I am unsure as to how the animals were treated and killed before landing on my plate.

Tonight was not the case.

So here’s the deal: the boys from Experimental Cocktail Club have partnered up with Yves-Marie Le Bourdonnec and Tim Wilson (a breeder in Yorkshire)  to open an exciting steakhouse with a New York feel in Paris.

It’s a mix of styles between La Queue de Cheval in Montreal and something of the vivid decor of wildly popular bistrot Balthazar in NYC coupled with delicious food and an expanding wine list still dominated by the Bordeaux connection (for now). I pray they aim for lesser known regions and producers when it comes to the wine list that is set to boast 250 + references.

Initially opening five days a week (Tuesday to Saturday), here’s hoping they aim for 24/7. That would be a major thrill for all us restaurant folk who crave a place to resource after work and don’t have the courage to trek all the way to l’Aubrac.

A recipe for success: the chef is talented, the meats delicious, the huge lonely profiterole drenched in chocolate is insanely decadent and the decor is stunning.

No doubt Parisians will flock and indulge in these carnivorous delights and then swoop down a flight of shabby chic stairs to the  Beef Club Ballroom (already dubbed BCB) below where they will find precisely what the Expé boys are known for: quality cocktails, good music, pretty girls and boys dressed like back in the prohibition days.

Rejoice at 58 rue Jean-Jacques Rousseau 75001



if you dare